7 Cara Mencegah Lumut di Aquarium Biar Air Jernih

Burungnya.com – Aquarium yang banyak lumut tentu mengganggu pemandangan dan jadi bibit penyakit. Lalu cara mencegah lumut di aquarium seperti apa?

Apakah setiap hari aquarium harus dikuras? Tentu saja tidak, justru ikan akan stres bila aquarium dikuras terus menerus.

Penyebab Muncul Lumut di Aquarium

Kami telah mempelajari apa saja yang menyebabkan munculnya lumut di aquarium. Ternyata ada beberapa penyebab akuarium lumutan.

• Aquarium terkena sinar matahari terlalu sering.
• Akuarium disinari lampu lebih dari 4 jam non-stop.
• Anda terlalu banyak memberikan nutrisi pada ikan atau tanaman di akuarium.
• Gelembung oksigen lupa tidak dimatikan, sehingga lumut berkembang begitu cepat.
• Akuarium lama tidak dikuras.
• Aquarium tidak memiliki filter air yang bagus.

Dari sini kita mengetahui bahwa lumut bisa muncul di aquarium dari berbagai cara.

Namun, paling banyak penyebabnya adalah sinar matahari dan sinar lampu.

Cara Mencegah Lumut di Aquarium

1. Ikan Jangan Diberi Makan yang Banyak

Pemberian makan pada ikan sedikit saja. Anda bisa memberikan makan sehari dua kali atau sekali saja.

Lebih baik ikan agak lapar daripada ikan kekenyangan. Soalnya, kalau ikan sudah kenyang nanti kotoran bertambah banyak.

Makanan sisa juga banyak akhirnya muncul lumut di dinding aquarium.

Tahukah Anda, pakan ikan mengandung ammonia dan phosfat yang dapat memicu pertumbuhan lumut. Sehingga lebih baik kasih makanan ikan sedikit dan langsung habis.

2. Ganti Air Secara Rutin

Dalam merawat ikan yang terpenting memang mengganti air. Tujuannya sudah pasti agar air tetap bersih dan fresh.

Apabila air kotor dan keruh, tentu ikan menjadi gampang sakit. Lumut juga akan bermunculan karena airnya sudah kotor.

Jadi ganti air secara rutin sekitar seminggu sekali. Bila akuarium kalian gampang kotor, pengurasan air bisa dilakukan 3 hari sekali.

Penggantian air ini untuk buang kelebihan nutrisi dan ganti mineral yang menurun di akuarium.

3. Durasi Lampu Ikan di Aquarium

Lampu di aquarium memang bagus saat dinyalakan. Namun, semakin lama Anda menyalakan lampu, biasanya lumut akan tumbuh subur.

Cahaya lampu seperti cahaya matahari untuk fotosintesis tanaman. Oleh karena itu, durasi menyalakan lampu maksimal 4 jam saja sehari.

Anda bisa menyalakan lampu sore sampai malam tapi maksimal 4 jam aja.

4. Pilih Filter Aquarium Terbaik

Ada banyak sekali jenis filter aquarium. Anda bisa memilih filter terbaik. Tujuannya agar kotoran benar-benar tersaring sempurna sehingga air tetap bersih.

Bila air aquarium bersih, tentu lumut tidak akan tumbuh. Sehinga Anda bisa dikatakan sudah berhasil menjalankan cara mencegah lumut di aquarium.

5. Hindari Matahari Langsung

Lumut paling suka sinar matahari untuk fotosintesis. Jadi, usahakan Anda meletakkan aquariaum di tempat teduh atau di dalam ruangan.

Soalnya, bila aquarium sampai terkena matahari, dalam 3 hari, lumut akan keluar. Sehingga air di aquarium mudah kotor.

6. Ikan Pemakan Lumut

Ada beberapa jenis ikan pemakan lumut. Anda bisa memanfaatkan ikan tersebut untuk mencegah kehadiran lumut.

Ikan pemakan lumut ini salah satunya adalah ikat sapu-sapu atau cakar lumut. Ikan sapu-sapu biasanya pendiam.

Jadi, dia tidak akan mengganggu ikan lainnya. Kecuali kalau dia memang sedang lapar, dia bisa memakan ikan kecil-kecil.

7. Pembersih Kaca Magnet

Sekarang sudah banyak pembersih kaca magnet. Pembersih ini berbahan magnet.

Benda di dalam kaca dan luar kaca saling menempel. Namun bisa digeser untuk membersihkan lumut.

Magnet pembersih kaca aquarium ini sangat diminati karena praktis. Anda tinggal menggerakkan pembersih dari luar, maka benda pembersih yang di dalam ikut bergerak.

Kesimpulan

Demikian cara mencegah lumut di aquarium biar air jernih. Ikan akan lebih sehat tanpa lumut. Jadi mulai kurangi penggunaan lampu semalaman.

Lebih baik lampu dinyalakan maksimal 4 jam. Kemudian jauhkan aquarium dari sinar matahari. Soalnya lumut cepat tumbuh bila terkena sinar matahari.

Terima kasih telah membaca artikel Burungnya.com. Jangan lupa follow Facebook dan Instagram @burungnyadotcom.

Translate to English

An aquarium with a lot of algae can be quite an eyesore and a breeding ground for diseases. So, how do you prevent algae in your aquarium?

Do you need to clean the aquarium every day? Of course not! In fact, cleaning the aquarium constantly will only stress the fish out.

Causes of Algae Growth in Aquariums

We've looked into what causes algae to grow in aquariums. Here are some common reasons why algae can take over:

• The aquarium is exposed to too much sunlight.
• The aquarium light is on for more than 4 hours nonstop.
• You're overfeeding the fish or plants in the aquarium.
• Oxygen bubbles are left on, allowing algae to grow quickly.
• The aquarium hasn’t been cleaned in a while.
• The aquarium doesn't have a good water filter.

From this, we can see that algae can appear in aquariums for a variety of reasons, but the most common causes are sunlight and lighting.

How to Prevent Algae in Your Aquarium

1. Don’t Overfeed the Fish

Feed your fish sparingly. You can give them food once or twice a day. It's better for the fish to be slightly hungry than overfed, as excess food leads to more waste. Leftover food can contribute to algae growth on the aquarium walls.

Did you know that fish food contains ammonia and phosphates, which can trigger algae growth? It's better to feed your fish small amounts, ensuring they eat everything right away.

2. Change the Water Regularly

One of the most important tasks in aquarium maintenance is changing the water. This helps keep the water clean and fresh. If the water is dirty and cloudy, fish become more prone to illness, and algae will start to appear.

Change the water regularly, about once a week. If your aquarium gets dirty quickly, you may need to clean the water every 3 days. Changing the water helps get rid of excess nutrients and replaces depleted minerals.

3. Limit the Aquarium Light Duration

While the aquarium light is great, the longer it stays on, the more likely algae will thrive. The light serves a similar purpose to sunlight for plant photosynthesis. So, it’s best to limit the light to no more than 4 hours a day.

You can keep the light on in the evening, but make sure it doesn’t exceed 4 hours.

4. Choose the Best Aquarium Filter

There are many types of aquarium filters, so make sure to pick the best one for your tank. A good filter ensures that waste is thoroughly filtered out, keeping the water clean.

When the water is clean, algae won’t have the chance to grow. This means you’ll be effectively preventing algae in your aquarium.

5. Avoid Direct Sunlight

Algae thrive on sunlight for photosynthesis. So, try to place your aquarium in a shaded area or indoors. If your aquarium is exposed to direct sunlight, algae will begin to appear in as little as 3 days, and the water will become dirty.

6. Consider Algae-Eating Fish

Some types of fish eat algae. You can use these fish to help keep algae at bay. One example is the algae-eating catfish (also known as the "sucker fish"). These fish are generally quiet, so they won’t disturb the other fish, unless they’re really hungry and might nibble on small fish.

7. Use a Magnetic Glass Cleaner

Magnetic glass cleaners are becoming quite popular. These cleaners use magnets to help clean the algae off the aquarium glass. The cleaner inside the aquarium and the one outside stick together but can move to clean the surface.

Magnetic glass cleaners are a convenient tool because you can move the cleaner from the outside, and the inside cleaner will follow along, helping to remove algae.

Conclusion

So, that’s how you can prevent algae in your aquarium and keep the water crystal clear. Healthy fish thrive in algae-free water. To achieve this, limit the use of aquarium lights, making sure they’re on for no more than 4 hours a day, and keep your aquarium out of direct sunlight, as algae grow quickly under sunlight.

Thank you for reading this article from Burungnya.com. Don’t forget to follow us on Facebook and Instagram @burungnyadotcom.